Maharashtra · Balaghat Range · Historic Citadel

BeedAn ancient administrative capital on the Bendsura River, famed for its massive stepwells and Sultanate heritage.

Updated November 2026

Population 1,46,709 (Census 2011) PIN 431122 STD 02442 Elevation 515 m Vehicle MH-23
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Beed in one minute

Beed — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Beed is a historic city situated on the Deccan Plateau in the central region of Maharashtra. Nestled in the valley of the Bendsura River, a tributary of the Godavari, the city has historically served as a strategic military and trade outpost. Known as Champavati Nagar in ancient times, the settlement passed through the hands of the Yadavas of Devagiri, the Tughlaq Dynasty, the Bahmani Sultanate, and the Nizams of Hyderabad, each leaving behind distinct architectural footprints.

The modern city functions as the administrative headquarters of Beed District. It is characterized by its unique medieval fortifications, deep stepwells known locally as baravs, and its historical role in the regional trade of leather, oilseeds, and handloom cotton. Today, it remains a vital agricultural hub connecting the interior Balaghat highlands with the industrial centers of Aurangabad and Pune.

Fast facts

StatusDistrict Headquarters
DistrictBeed
DivisionAurangabad (Marathwada)
District population (2011)2585049
City population (2011)146709
Urban agglomeration146709
Density≈7300 per sq km — pending
LanguagesMarathi, Urdu, Hindi
Main stationsBeed Railway Station (Ahmadnagar—Beed—Parli line)
Nearest airportChhatrapati Sambhajinagar Airport (130 km)
RiverBendsura River
Sub-divisionsBeed, Georai, Majalgaon, Ambajogai, Parli
District literacy76.99 percent
Famous forKankaleshwar Temple, historic stepwells, custard apples

City map

18.9892°N, 75.7563°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
1.47L

1,46,709 residents

Sex ratio
916

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
82.64%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
16K

≈16,138 children (est.)

Males / Females
76,570 / 70,139
Total literates
≈1,07,904 (est.)

Hidden & heritage places in Beed

Beed beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

Town center · lake

Kankaleshwar Temple

An ancient water-bound temple dedicated to Shiva, surrounded on all sides by a large square reservoir. Built in the Yadava style, it features intricate stone carvings and is accessed via a stone causeway.

Directions ↗
North gate · fort

Khas Bagh

A historic garden complex containing the monumental tomb of Shahinshah Wali, dating back to the period of Tughlaq rule. The site features classic stone domes and arched gateways.

Directions ↗
Old city · lanes

Khazana Well

A massive medieval stepwell constructed around 1572 by Salabat Khan, a minister of Murtaza Nizam Shah. It features an ingenious underground aqueduct system that has supplied water to the city for centuries.

Directions ↗
6 km · south

Khandoba Temple

An imposing hill-shrine built during the Maratha era, featuring two massive stone deepstambhas (lamp towers) at the entrance. The temple offers panoramic views of the surrounding Balaghat range.

Directions ↗
West gate · wall

Kotwali Ves

One of the surviving medieval stone gateways of the walled city of Beed, displaying typical Nizam-era military architecture with bastions and heavy timber doors.

Directions ↗
Suburbs · riverbank

Kapila Dhar

A scenic waterfall and sacred grove located on the outskirts where a stream plunges down a deep basalt gorge. The site is associated with the sage Manmathaswami.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways near Beed

Approximate road distances from Beed.

Parli VaijnathJyotirlinga temple town
Directions ↗
110 km
Dharur FortHill fortress on Balaghat range
Directions ↗
60 km
AmbajogaiHeritage town with Yogeshwari temple
Directions ↗
95 km
NaigaonPeacock sanctuary and dry deciduous forest
Directions ↗
20 km

Cost of living in Beed

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹3,000 – 6,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹6,000 – 11,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹70 – 150
Groceries (single, month)₹3,500 – 5,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,200 – 2,500
Monthly total (est.)₹10,000 – 17,000

Estimates only · tier-3 market · updated with market data over time

What runs Beed's economy

What actually runs Beed.

Agro

Cotton Ginning and Pressing

Processing units that clean and bale locally grown cotton from the fertile black soil plains of the Godavari basin.

Cotton ↗
Sweets

Mawa Jalebi Manufacture

Artisanal production of the city—s signature dark mawa jalebis, which are distributed across Marathwada.

Food Processing ↗
Agriculture

Oilseed Crushing Mills

Facilities extracting oil from locally harvested soybean, sunflower, and safflower seeds for regional markets.

Agri-processing ↗
Handloom

Traditional Weaving

Small-scale household units preserving traditional weaving techniques, producing coarse cotton fabrics and rough blankets.

Textiles ↗
Horticulture

Custard Apple Processing

Sorting and pulp extraction facilities handling the high-quality custard apples grown in the Balaghat hills.

Horticulture ↗
Services

Regional Trade and Logistics

Warehousing and transport hubs facilitating the flow of agricultural commodities to Pune and Mumbai.

Logistics ↗

Famous food & restaurants in Beed

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

Local

Hotel Sahyog

Popular family restaurant serving traditional Maharashtrian thalis, spicy local mutton curries, and bhakri flatbreads.

Directions ↗
Sweets

Shree Krishna Misal and Jalebi

Famous for hot mawa jalebis made of condensed milk and spicy Marathwada-style misal pav.

Directions ↗
Dhaba

Hotel Panchavati

A busy highway-style eatery offering North Indian dishes alongside local spicy Shev Bhaji.

Directions ↗
Cafe

The Urban Cafe

A modern hangout spot offering quick bites, sandwiches, cold coffees, and mocktails for the local youth.

Directions ↗

Verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

Spices

Dhondipura Market

A bustling traditional bazaar known for locally ground spices, dried chillies, and farm-fresh garlic.

Directions ↗
Produce

Subhash Road Mandi

The central wholesale market for fresh vegetables, local custard apples, and seasonal fruits.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

October-November

Kankaleshwar Yatra

A major annual fair and religious gathering held at the water temple, drawing thousands of devotees.

September-October

Navratri

Ten days of traditional garba, dandiya, and special pujas at the historic temple shrines across the city.

August-September

Ganesh Chaturthi

Public installations of clay idols, cultural programs, and grand immersion processions in the Bendsura riverbed.

March

Shivratri

Massive night-long prayers, cultural events, and processions centered around the ancient Kankaleshwar temple.

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FAQ

What is the best time to visit Beed?

The ideal time to visit is from October to March when the weather is cool and pleasant, making outdoor exploration of the stepwells and temples comfortable.

How is Beed connected by rail?

Beed is connected via the newly constructed Ahmadnagar—Beed—Parli Vaijnath railway line, which links the city directly to the wider Indian Railways network.

What is the historical significance of Kankaleshwar Temple?

It is an ancient water-bound Shiva temple built during the Yadava era, famous for its location in the center of a large water tank and its intricate stone architecture.

What are the famous local food specialties of Beed?

Beed is highly famous for its rich, dark Mawa Jalebis made with condensed milk, as well as spicy local Maharashtrian preparations like Shev Bhaji and Bhakri.

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