Karnataka · Deccan Plateau · Heritage City

BidarAn ancient hill-top city renowned for its medieval Persian architecture, Bidriware metal crafts, and the historic 15th-century Bidar Fort.

Population 2,16,020 (Census 2011) PIN 585401 STD 08482 Elevation 679 m Vehicle KA-38
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Bidar in one minute

Bidar — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Bidar is a historic city located on the Deccan Plateau, serving as the headquarters of the Bidar district. It is famous for its medieval architecture, particularly the massive Bidar Fort built by the Bahmani Sultanate. The city features a high elevation, providing a cooler climate compared to the surrounding plains, and remains a significant centre for Islamic history and cultural heritage in Northern Karnataka.

The city is widely recognized for the traditional Bidriware craft, an intricate metal inlay work involving silver and gold on blackened alloy. Visitors often explore the Bahmani Tombs and the Gurudwara Nanak Jhira Sahib. The area is historically significant for its role during the Bahmani and Barid Shahi dynasties, leaving behind a rich legacy of Persian-influenced mosques, madrasas, and defensive structures.

Fast facts

StatusCity Municipal Council
DistrictBidar
DivisionGulbarga
District population (2011)1703300
City population (2011)216020
Urban agglomeration216020
Density≈1400 per sq km
LanguagesKannada, Urdu, Marathi
Main stationsBidar Railway Station
Nearest airportBidar Airport
RiverManjra
Sub-divisionsBidar, Bhalki, Aurad, Basavakalyan, Humnabad
District literacy71.0
Famous forBidriware and Bahmani monuments

City map

17.9080°N, 77.5152°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
2.16L

2,16,020 residents

Sex ratio
955

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
70.5%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
24K

≈23,762 children (est.)

Males / Females
1,10,496 / 1,05,524
Total literates
≈1,35,542 (est.)

Hidden & heritage places in Bidar

Bidar beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

Old city · historic site

Bidar Fort

A massive 15th-century citadel featuring triple moats and distinct Persian-style gates like the Sharza Darwaza. It remains the most imposing structure in the region.

Directions ↗
Heritage · religious site

Madrasa of Mahmud Gawan

A grand three-story educational institution built in the 15th century, showcasing Persian architecture with vibrant tile work and tall minarets.

Directions ↗
Outskirts · religious site

Gurudwara Nanak Jhira Sahib

A prominent Sikh shrine built to commemorate the visit of Guru Nanak Devji. It is known for its sacred water spring and peaceful atmosphere.

Directions ↗
Outskirts · funerary site

Bahmani Tombs

A collection of twelve royal mausoleums belonging to the Bahmani Sultans, featuring massive domes and intricate interior wall paintings.

Directions ↗
City centre · religious site

Solah Khamba Mosque

One of the oldest mosques in the fort area, featuring sixteen pillars and a large dome, representing classic Bahmani architectural design.

Directions ↗
District · heritage site

Basavakalyan Fort

An ancient fort historically linked to the social reformer Basavanna, serving as a significant site for Lingayat culture and history.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways near Bidar

Approximate road distances from Bidar.

BasavakalyanReligious heritage
Directions ↗
~80 km
GulbargaCity monuments
Directions ↗
~115 km
UdgirHistorical fort
Directions ↗
~45 km
ZaheerabadNearby town
Directions ↗
~50 km
HyderabadMajor city
Directions ↗
~140 km

Cost of living in Bidar

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹3,000 – 6,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹6,000 – 11,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹70 – 150
Groceries (single, month)₹3,500 – 5,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,200 – 2,500
Monthly total (est.)₹10,000 – 17,000

Estimates only · tier-3 market · updated with market data over time

What runs Bidar's economy

What actually runs Bidar.

Crafts

Bidriware Production

The traditional art of inlaying silver or gold onto zinc and copper alloy surfaces, typically blackened using local soil.

Local craft ↗
Agri

Sugar Mills

Large-scale processing of sugarcane harvested from the surrounding fertile plains of the Manjra river basin.

Agro-industry ↗
Manufacturing

Engineering components

Small-scale units producing industrial components and machine parts for regional agricultural and construction sectors.

Manufacturing ↗
Handicrafts

Wooden carvings

Production of intricate wooden items and traditional crafts using locally sourced timber from the regional forests.

Handicrafts ↗
Retail

Wholesale trade

Trading hubs for pulses, cereals, and oilseeds produced in the fertile black soil of the Bidar plateau region.

Trade ↗
Education

Academic services

Host to several veterinary and agricultural colleges serving the rural population of the northern Karnataka region.

Education ↗

Famous food & restaurants in Bidar

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

Veg

North Karnataka Thali

Traditional local meals served with Jolada Rotti, spicy curries, and regional lentil preparations in a casual setting.

Directions ↗
Multi-cuisine

Family Dining

Standard family restaurants offering Chinese, North Indian, and local vegetarian delicacies for travelers and locals.

Directions ↗
Fast food

Snack stalls

Roadside stalls serving popular snacks like Mirchi Bajji and various spicy chaat items near the main fort entrance.

Directions ↗
Casual

Bakery and Sweets

Local shops specializing in traditional sweets and bakery items, catering to the daily needs of the city residents.

Directions ↗

Verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

Gunj

Agricultural Market

A large wholesale market center for the distribution and trading of pulses, grains, and other agricultural produce.

Directions ↗
Main Bazaar

General Market

A bustling central market area for clothing, electronics, household goods, and local crafts like Bidriware.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

November

Guru Nanak Jayanti

Large religious processions and prayers held at the Gurudwara Nanak Jhira Sahib by the local Sikh community.

March

Holi

A regional celebration marked by community gatherings and the traditional application of colors across the city.

October

Dasara

City-wide festivities involving traditional processions, cultural programs, and decorations at local community centers.

January

Makar Sankranti

Regional harvest festival celebrated with traditional sweets and community gatherings across the Bidar district.

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FAQ

What is Bidriware?

Bidriware is an ancient metal handicraft originating from Bidar, involving the inlay of silver or gold wire into blackened zinc and copper alloys, creating beautiful contrast.

How do I reach Bidar?

Bidar is well connected by rail and road; the local railway station connects to major cities, and the regional airport offers domestic flight access.

Is the fort open to tourists?

Yes, the Bidar Fort is a major heritage site open to the public daily, offering extensive grounds to explore the Sultanate-era architecture.

What is the best time to visit?

The winter months from October to March are ideal for visiting, as the weather is pleasant for exploring the outdoor historical monuments.

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