Uttar Pradesh · NCR · Gateway of UP

GhaziabadThe 1740 walled town turned NCR industrial spine — cycle factories, metro tails and Delhi’s eastern doorstep

Population 16,36,069 (Census 2011) PIN 201001 STD 0120 Elevation 214 m Vehicle UP-14/16
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Ghaziabad in one minute

Ghaziabad — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Ghaziabad — the Gateway of UP — was founded in 1740 by Wazir Ghazi-ud-din and grew into the National Capital Region’s industrial spine: Hero cycles of the world’s-biggest-bike era, steel mills, electronics units and the high-rise belts of Indirapuram, Vaishali and Raj Nagar. Census 2011 counted 16.4 lakh in the city — the metro sprawl now runs far past it.

Delhi’s eastern doorstep — Dilshad Garden and Blue-line metro tails, Hindon river flats, the malls of Kaushambi and the food streets of the old city between. Mohan Nagar’s temples, Dudheshwar’s ghats and the Meerut-road truck economy keep the working town inside the glass towers.

Fast facts

StatusMunicipal corporation
DistrictGhaziabad (HQ)
DivisionMeerut
District population (2011)33,43,195
City population (2011)16,36,069
Urban agglomeration23,82,222 — sprawl est. far higher (est.)
Density≈16,800 / km² (city)
LanguagesHindi · Urdu · English
Main stationsGhaziabad Jn (GZB) · New Ghaziabad
Nearest airportIGI Delhi (DEL) — ~45 km · Hindon (HDO) 8 km
RiverHindon · Yamuna (east edge)
Founded1740 — Wazir Ghazi-ud-din
District literacy78.1% (2011)
Famous forCycle & steel industry · NCR gateway

City map

28.6692°N, 77.4538°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
16.36L

16,36,069 residents

Sex ratio
878

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
93.7%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
180K

≈1,79,968 children (est.)

Males / Females
8,71,176 / 7,64,893
Total literates
≈13,64,367 (est.)

🌟 Hidden & heritage places

Ghaziabad beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

Old town · 1740

Pura Mahal & Ghazi-ud-din tomb

The founder’s tomb and madrasa complex — the Mughal-era core from which the city took its name.

Directions ↗
Temple · 2000s

Dudheshwar Nath Mahadev

The city’s main Shiva shrine on the old Dudheshwar pond — sawari processions and the ghat-side mornings.

Directions ↗
Metro mile

Kaushambi & Vaishali

The Delhi-metro tail — Anand Vihar-adjacent towers, the malls and the IT-park shuttle crowds.

Directions ↗
Heritage ghat

Hindon river ghats

The 1857 Mutiny memorial ghats of the Hindon — Mohan Nagar’s temple row and the riverfront walks.

Directions ↗
Cycle history

Hero Cycle museum orbit

The world’s-largest-cycle-maker’s home city — the factory town’s bike heritage and the component bazaars.

Directions ↗
Park

City Forest (Deer Park)

The 175-acre city forest of the NH-24 side — deer enclosures, walking tracks and the lake corner.

Directions ↗
Market dawn

Old Ghaziabad grain lanes

The walled-town bazaars — grain wholesalers, spice houses and the shop-homes of the 1740 grid.

Directions ↗
Rail heritage

Ghaziabad Jn & loco sheds

The Northern Railway’s big junction — electric-loco sheds, the yard’s scale and the rail-colony culture.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways

Approximate road distances from Ghaziabad.

DelhiOld Fort & Red Fort circuit
Directions ↗
~30 km
Dasna & PilakhuwaMughal bridge towns
Directions ↗
~15 km
Muradnagarpotters’ town
Directions ↗
~20 km
GarhmukteshwarGanga ghats & fair
Directions ↗
~85 km
NoidaOkhla bird sanctuary & Sector-18
Directions ↗
~20 km
Meerut1857 cantonment city
Directions ↗
~55 km

Cost of living

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹5,000 – 9,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹9,000 – 16,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹100 – 200
Groceries (single, month)₹4,500 – 6,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,500 – 3,000
Monthly total (est.)₹14,000 – 23,000

Estimates only · NCR market, cheaper than Delhi proper · updated with market data over time

Top industries

What actually runs Ghaziabad.

cycles

Hero Cycles & cycle belt

The world’s largest bicycle maker’s home — component clusters and the cycle-export houses of the city.

Cycles ↗
steel

Steel rolling mills

The NCR’s steel-rolling belt — re-rolling mills, sponge-iron units and the fabrication yards.

Steel ↗
electronics

Electronics & appliances

The appliance-and-electronics estates — Sahibabad’s Modinagar-belt factories and the assembly units.

Electronics ↗
pharma

Pharma & disposables

The pharma-formulation and medical-disposables units of the UPSIDC estates.

Pharma ↗
realestate

High-rise & office belts

The Indirapuram-Vaishali-Raj Nagar towers — NCR’s eastern residential engine and its office floors.

Real estate ↗
logistics

Truck & freight economy

The Meerut-road freight yards — Delhi’s eastern warehouse and transport belt.

Logistics ↗
rail

Junction & RRTS origin

Ghaziabad Jn’s loco sheds plus the Delhi-Meerut RRTS starting here — the new rail spine.

Rail hub ↗

Top restaurants & food

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

street

Old city chaat & kachori

The walled-town food line — kachori-sabzi mornings, aloo-tikki of the bazaars and jalebi afternoons.

Directions ↗
non-veg

Lajpat Nagar-style grills

The NCR grill belt — seekh kebabs, butter-chicken houses and the tandoor rows of Raj Nagar.

Directions ↗
veg

Vaishali & Kaushambi thali

The commuter thali houses — rajma-chawal, kadhi-chawal and the sabzi-roti lunch plates of the towers.

Directions ↗
sweets

Brijwasi-style mithai orbit

The UP sweet houses — pedas, milk-cake and the jalebi-fafda Sundays of the markets.

Directions ↗
cafe

Indirapuram cafe strip

The high-rise cafe mile — coffee chains, bakery brunches and the weekend family crowd.

Directions ↗

Style-verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

bazaar

Old Ghaziabad & Nehru Nagar

The founding-town markets — wholesale grain, hardware and the general-trade lanes.

Directions ↗
retail

Vaishali & Kaushambi

The metro-belt retail — malls, brand showrooms and the tower-crowd services.

Directions ↗
market

Raj Nagar & Main market

The district-HQ market pair — clothing, electronics and the coaching-book rows.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

March

Holi & the Hindon fairs

The colour festival of the NCR belt — holika dahan at the ghats and the mela grounds of the old city.

October–November

Deepawali

The lamps of the towers and the old bazaars — market weeks and the chowki-pujan nights.

August–September

Dudheshwar sawari

The Shiva shrine’s procession month — kanwar-season service camps along the highways.

January

RRTS-era trade fairs

The district industrial fairs — cycle-and-machine exhibitions of the exhibition grounds.

Best season

October – March

The NCR winter — park mornings, old-city food walks and the fair circuit.

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FAQ

What is Ghaziabad famous for?

The Gateway of UP — Hero Cycles’ world-scale factory town, steel and electronics units, the NCR high-rise belts of Indirapuram and Vaishali, and its 1740 founding.

What is the population of Ghaziabad?

Census 2011: 16,36,069 in the city and 23,82,222 in the 2011-bound UA; the current NCR sprawl is far larger (est.).

What is the pincode of Ghaziabad?

The old city starts at 201001; the district spans 201001–201206 including Indirapuram (201014) and Sahibabad (201005).

How far is Ghaziabad from Delhi?

The old city edge is about 19 km from Connaught Place and the metro connects directly via Vaishali and Dilshad Garden — the NCR boundary runs through it.

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