Rajasthan · Marwar · Blue City

JodhpurThe sun city under Mehrangarh — blue Brahmpuri lanes, Thar trade and a fort above them all

Population 11,37,815 (Census 2011) PIN 342001 STD 0291 Elevation 231 m Vehicle RJ-19
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Jodhpur in one minute

Jodhpur — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Jodhpur, historic capital of Marwar, was founded in 1459 by Rao Jodha on a sandstone ridge that still crowns the city — Mehrangarh, one of India’s great forts, with the old town’s blue-washed Brahmpuri lanes tumbling beneath it. At the Thar’s edge it grew rich on sandalwood, opium, dates and copper, and its merchant houses — the havelis of Mahamandir and the old Sardar Market clocktower quarter — still carry that wealth in carved stone.

Today it is Rajasthan’s workshop city: handicraft and furniture exports that furnish showrooms worldwide, the desert’s military and air-force stations, AIIMS and the university campuses, and the rail junction where Delhi, Ahmedabad and Jaipur lines meet the desert. Around it: Mandore’s cenotaph gardens, the marble wonder of Ranakpur within a drive, and Bishnoi villages where blackbuck and chinkara still roam.

Fast facts

StatusMunicipal corporation
DistrictJodhpur (HQ)
DivisionJodhpur
District population (2011)36,85,681
City population (2011)11,37,815
Urban agglomeration11,38,300
Density≈12,800 / km²
LanguagesMarwari · Hindi · English
Main stationsJodhpur (JU) — divisional HQ
Nearest airportJodhpur (JDH) — ~5 km
RiverJojari (seasonal) · Takhat Sagar lakes
Sub-divisionsJodhpur City · Bilara · Osian · Shergarh
District literacy65.9% (2011)
Famous forMehrangarh · blue lanes · furniture & handicraft exports

City map

26.2800°N, 73.0200°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
11.38L

11,37,815 residents

Sex ratio
916

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
80.5%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
125K

≈1,25,160 children (est.)

Males / Females
5,93,849 / 5,43,966
Total literates
≈8,15,187 (est.)

🌟 Hidden & heritage places

Jodhpur beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

Old town · lanes

Brahmpuri blue quarter

The web of indigo-washed houses below the fort — dye-trade legend, hilltop views and stepwell corners on every turn.

Directions ↗
Stepwell · 1740

Toorji ka Jhalra

The restored red-sandstone stepwell by the clocktower — descending floors, sitting alcoves and cool stone on a desert afternoon.

Directions ↗
Cenotaphs · gardens

Mandore

Marwar’s old capital north of town — hall-of-heroes cenotaphs, temple spires and pleasure gardens under volcanic cliffs.

Directions ↗
Heritage · 1806

Mahamandir temple

The great temple with 84 carved pillars standing in its own walled quarter on the Mandor road.

Directions ↗
Museum · 1899

Sardar Government Museum

The Umaid-garden museum — Marwar armour, Telwara sculpture and desert fossils under a colonial hall.

Directions ↗
Reservoir · picnic

Kaylana Lake

The 19th-century lake dug by Pratap Singh — sunset water, migrating flamingos and the city’s old boating spot.

Directions ↗
Village · conservation

Bishnoi villages

The conservationist community’s settlements — khejri groves, blackbuck herds and a 500-year eco-faith in action.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways

Approximate road distances from Jodhpur.

Osiandesert dunes · Surya temple
Directions ↗
~65 km
Mandore Gardenscenotaphs · hall of heroes
Directions ↗
~9 km
Balsamand Lakepalace dam · orchards
Directions ↗
~7 km
Ranakpurmarble Jain temple complex
Directions ↗
~165 km
Khichandemoiselle crane village
Directions ↗
~150 km
PushkarBrahma lake · camel fair
Directions ↗
~185 km

Cost of living

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹5,000 – 9,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹9,000 – 16,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹100 – 200
Groceries (single, month)₹4,500 – 6,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,500 – 3,000
Monthly total (est.)₹14,000 – 23,000

Estimates only · tier-2 heritage-city market · updated with market data over time

Top industries

What actually runs Jodhpur.

craft

Handicraft & furniture exports

The desert workshop — iron, wood and brass craft that furnishes stores across Europe; Jodhpur is India’s furniture-export capital.

Handicraft ↗
mineral

Sandstone & marble

The Marwar belt’s quarries — sandstone, marble and gypsum shipped from the city’s trade yards.

Minerals ↗
defence

Desert garrison

Army and Air Force stations ring the city — the Southern Command’s desert presence and ordnance depots.

Defence ↗
education

Campus desert

AIIMS Jodhpur, IIT Jodhpur, NLU and the university cluster — the desert’s fast-growing student city.

Education ↗
tourism

Heritage tourism engine

Mehrangarh, Umaid Bhawan and the blue-city walk — hotels, guides and craft bazaars employ whole mohallas.

Tourism ↗
agro

Desert produce trade

Isabgol, jeera, dates and chilli from the Thar edge — mandis that price the western-Rajasthan harvest.

Agro ↗
logistics

Desert junction

Jodhpur (JU) divisional HQ — Delhi–Ahmedabad and Jaipur–Jaisalmer lines; NH-62 and NH-25 cross here.

Rail hub ↗

Top restaurants & food

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

thali

Rajasthani thali houses

Dal-baati-churma with gatte and ker-sangri — the Marwar plate, best near the clocktower and Sojati Gate.

Directions ↗
street

Clocktower mirchi vada

Sardar Market’s signature — mirchi vada, pyaaz kachori and makhaniya lassi at counters running since decades.

Directions ↗
sweets

Chandpole halwais

Old sweet houses for jalebi mornings and Marwari mithai — the desert’s ghee-heavy classics.

Directions ↗
rooftop

Fort-view rooftops

The old-town terrace restaurants with Mehrangarh floodlit above — the city’s dinner with a view.

Directions ↗

Style-verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

bazaar

Sardar Market

The clocktower bazaar — spices, bandhani, silver and handicraft stalls stacked under Ghanta Ghar.

Directions ↗
street

Nai Sarak & Sojati Gate

The city’s shopping spine — textiles, jewellery and wedding streets between the two gates.

Directions ↗
export

Basni craft yards

The wholesale handicraft district — container-packing floors where export orders are filled.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

May

Marwar Festival

The city’s heritage festival of Rajput valor — folk singers, weapon displays and Mehrangarh as backdrop.

October–November

Navratri & Deepawali

The blue city in lamps — Sardar Market glows and the fort wall lights the skyline for the season.

August–September

Gangaur & Teej

The women’s spring festivals — processions, mehndi and Marwari wedding-song season.

Best season

October – March

Desert winter — fort walks, village safaris and dune nights; summers pass 42°C.

January

Nagaur Cattle Fair

The great bullock-camel fair two hours east — trading grounds, moustache contests and village colour.

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FAQ

What is Jodhpur famous for?

Mehrangarh Fort, the blue-washed old town, Marwari handicraft and furniture exports, and the Thar-edge desert culture of Marwar.

What is the population of Jodhpur?

As per Census 2011, Jodhpur city has 11,37,815 residents (municipal corporation); Jodhpur district about 36.9 lakh.

What is the pincode of Jodhpur?

The main head-post-office pincode is 342001; the wider city spans the 342001–342011 series.

Which places should I visit there?

Mehrangarh and Jaswant Thada, the blue lanes of Brahmpuri, Toorji ka Jhalra, Sardar Market, Mandore and Umaid Bhawan — with Osian dunes a day trip out.

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