Andhra Pradesh · Coastal Andhra · Port City

KākinādaKnown as the Fertilizer City of India, Kākināda is a significant industrial hub and port city located on the Bay of Bengal coast.

Updated November 2026

Population 3,84,182 (Census 2011) PIN 533001 STD 0884 Elevation 2 m Vehicle AP-05
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Kākināda in one minute

Kākināda — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Kākināda serves as the administrative headquarters of the Kakinada district. Historically known as Cocanada, the city evolved into a major maritime center under British rule. It is recognized for its extensive seaport facilities and its role in the offshore oil and gas industry. The city landscape is defined by the Buckingham Canal and the proximity to the Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary, which protects one of the largest mangrove forests in the country.

The economy of Kākināda is anchored by diverse sectors including petrochemicals, seafood processing, and agriculture. It is famous for the local culinary specialty known as Kakinada Kaja, a traditional sweet that attracts tourists. With a blend of colonial architecture and modern industrial infrastructure, the city remains a vital economic engine for the state of Andhra Pradesh, facilitating significant maritime trade and logistics connectivity.

Fast facts

StatusMunicipal Corporation
DistrictKakinada
DivisionKakinada
District population (2011)5154296
City population (2011)384182
Urban agglomeration443493
Density≈2500 per sq km — pending
LanguagesTelugu, English
Main stationsKakinada Town, Kakinada Port
Nearest airportRajahmundry Airport
RiverGodavari distributaries
Sub-divisionsKakinada Rural, Kakinada Urban
District literacy71.02 percent
Famous forKakinada Kaja and mangroves

City map

16.9604°N, 82.2381°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
3.84L

3,84,182 residents

Sex ratio
997

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
81.23%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
42K

≈42,260 children (est.)

Males / Females
1,92,380 / 1,91,802
Total literates
≈2,77,743 (est.)

Hidden & heritage places in Kākināda

Kākināda beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

Coastal · Wetlands

Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary

A sprawling mangrove forest located at the Godavari delta, it is home to salt-water crocodiles and diverse bird species. It offers nature trails through dense mangrove vegetation.

Directions ↗
Historic · Landmark

Jagannadhapuram Lighthouse

This tall structure stands as a sentinel for vessels entering the Kakinada port, offering panoramic views of the coast and the busy maritime activities of the harbor.

Directions ↗
Colonial · Architecture

Old Town Squares

The remnants of European influence are visible in the layout of the older neighborhoods, featuring heritage buildings and colonial-era administrative offices preserved near the canal.

Directions ↗
Spiritual · Site

Sri Bhavanarayana Swamy Temple

A significant religious site known for its ancient architectural style and historical inscriptions that reflect the cultural heritage of the coastal Andhra region.

Directions ↗
Urban · Waterfront

Kakinada Beach

A popular local destination for evening strolls and weekend gatherings, providing a wide expanse of sand along the Bay of Bengal for recreation.

Directions ↗
Educational · Institution

JNTU Kakinada

A premier technical university campus that contributes significantly to the academic growth of the region, housing advanced research facilities and engineering departments.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways near Kākināda

Approximate road distances from Kākināda.

RajahmundryRiverside city
Directions ↗
~65 km
AnnavaramTemple town
Directions ↗
~50 km
DraksharamamPilgrimage site
Directions ↗
~30 km
PithapuramCultural site
Directions ↗
~20 km
YanamUnion territory enclave
Directions ↗
~30 km

Cost of living in Kākināda

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹3,000 – 6,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹6,000 – 11,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹70 – 150
Groceries (single, month)₹3,500 – 5,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,200 – 2,500
Monthly total (est.)₹10,000 – 17,000

Estimates only · tier-3 market · updated with market data over time

What runs Kākināda's economy

What actually runs Kākināda.

Energy

Oil and Gas

The city hosts numerous offshore supply bases and support units for the Krishna-Godavari basin gas exploration projects, driving local economic growth.

Energy Hub ↗
Agro

Fertilizer Production

Known for large-scale fertilizer manufacturing plants that supply essential nutrients to the agricultural sectors across the state and beyond.

Manufacturing ↗
Marine

Seafood Processing

The coastal location supports a massive aquaculture and seafood export industry, specializing in shrimp and fish processing for international markets.

Export ↗
Shipping

Maritime Logistics

The deep-water port facilities handle bulk cargo, coal, and industrial machinery, serving as a primary gateway for trade in the Andhra region.

Logistics ↗
Power

Thermal Energy

Several power generation plants operate in the vicinity, utilizing natural gas and coal to feed the regional power grid for industrial consumption.

Utilities ↗
Trade

Retail Commerce

A bustling hub for regional trade, hosting wholesale markets for agricultural produce and manufactured goods that serve the surrounding rural districts.

Commerce ↗

Famous food & restaurants in Kākināda

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

Sweet

Kakinada Kaja Centers

Visit the traditional sweet shops to sample the famous Kakinada Kaja, a layered pastry soaked in sugar syrup, iconic to this city.

Directions ↗
Coastal

Seafood Dining

Specialized eateries serving spicy Andhra-style fish curries, prawn fry, and local preparations sourced fresh from the neighboring Bay of Bengal.

Directions ↗
Casual

Multi-cuisine Cafes

Modern establishments offering a mix of South Indian breakfasts, North Indian platters, and international snacks for a diverse city clientele.

Directions ↗
Family

Traditional Thali Houses

Restaurants focusing on authentic Telugu vegetarian and non-vegetarian meals served on banana leaves with a variety of local spicy pickles.

Directions ↗

Verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

Wholesale

Main Market

A busy central hub for essential commodities, household goods, and regional agricultural produce, serving as the primary marketplace for the city.

Directions ↗
Fish

Port Market

The early morning hub where local fishermen sell the daily catch, offering a wide variety of fresh fish, crabs, and prawns.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

January

Sankranti

A major harvest festival celebrated with colorful rangoli, traditional kite flying, and community gatherings throughout the city streets.

March

Ugadi

The Telugu New Year is marked by special rituals, cultural performances, and the preparation of traditional festive dishes in households.

October

Dussehra

A ten-day celebration featuring elaborate pandals, cultural events, and processions that highlight the vibrant artistic spirit of the community.

November

Karthika Masam

The month is observed with temple visits and the lighting of lamps, creating a festive atmosphere around all local water bodies.

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FAQ

What is Kakinada famous for?

Kakinada is primarily known for its thriving port, its significant role in the offshore oil and gas industry, and the delicious Kakinada Kaja sweet.

Is Kakinada a coastal city?

Yes, Kakinada is a major port city situated on the coast of the Bay of Bengal, featuring a long shoreline and proximity to important mangrove forests.

How do I reach Kakinada?

The city is well-connected by rail via the Kakinada Town and Port stations, and by road through major state highways linking it to larger cities.

What can I see in the Coringa Sanctuary?

It offers a unique ecosystem of mangroves, providing habitat for diverse bird species, saltwater crocodiles, and opportunities for boat tours through the dense forest creeks.

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