Maharashtra · Vidarbha · Cotton City

YavatmalThe historic cotton-trading headquarters of southwestern Vidarbha, ringed by teak forests, stone temples, and expansive farmlands.

Updated November 2026

Population 1,28,175 (Census 2011) PIN 445001 STD 07232 Elevation 445 m Vehicle MH-29
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Yavatmal in one minute

Yavatmal — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Yavatmal serves as the administrative headquarters of its eponymous district in the southern reaches of the Vidarbha region. Historically ruled by the Berar sultanate and the Nizams of Hyderabad before passing to British administration, the town earned fame under colonial rule as an essential hub of the cotton trade. Situated on a high plateau between the Wardha and Penganga rivers, it acts as a regional commerce center for agricultural commodities.

Modern Yavatmal functions as an educational and trading junction, anchored by institutions such as the Shri Vasantrao Naik Government Medical College. The landscape is defined by black cotton soil, broad teak-forested hills, and historic waterworks like the Nilona and Jamwadi reservoirs. Connected via National Highway 361, the town provides commercial access to the agricultural communities and spinning mills across central Maharashtra.

Fast facts

StatusMunicipal Council & District Headquarters
DistrictYavatmal
DivisionAmravati
District population (2011)2,772,348
City population (2011)128,175
Urban agglomeration≈145,000 — pending
Density≈7,500 per sq km — pending
LanguagesMarathi, Hindi, Gondi, Banjara
Main stationsYavatmal (YTL) on narrow gauge conversion
Nearest airportDr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport, Nagpur (~150 km)
RiverPenganga and Wardha river basins
Sub-divisionsYavatmal, Pusad, Kelapur, Darwha, Wani, Umarkhed
District literacy82.82%
Famous forRaw cotton markets, ginning, and handloom weaving

City map

20.3932°N, 78.1320°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
1.28L

1,28,175 residents

Sex ratio
965

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
91.85%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
14K

≈14,099 children (est.)

Males / Females
65,229 / 62,946
Total literates
≈1,04,779 (est.)

Hidden & heritage places in Yavatmal

Yavatmal beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

~5 km · Reservoir road

Nilona Dam

A masonry dam and water reservoir built across a seasonal stream, serving as an important local drinking water source and quiet retreat framed by tree plantations and stone embankments.

Directions ↗
~9 km · Outskirts

Jamwadi Lake

A scenic water body on the town outskirts favored by local birdwatchers for migrating winter waterfowl, surrounded by gentle scrub-covered hillocks and agrarian clearings.

Directions ↗
~30 km · Highway route

Kaleshwar Temple, Ner

An ancient Hemadpanthi-style stone temple dedicated to Lord Shiva situated along the banks of a riverbed, noted for carved pillars and vibrant annual fairs.

Directions ↗
~35 km · Forest fringe

Tipeshwar Wildlife Sanctuary

A protected sanctuary of southern dry deciduous forest harboring tigers, leopards, hyenas, and spotted deer across a basaltic plateau landscape.

Directions ↗
Town center · Chhoti Gujri

Jagdamba Mata Temple

An intensely revered Hindu shrine dedicated to the goddess Jagdamba, attracting thousands of regional devotees during the Navratri festival for special prayers and cultural gatherings.

Directions ↗
~40 km · Hill road

Ghatji Forest Range

A rugged tract of dry teak woodland and stony gullies offering serene nature trails, rustic rural temples, and scenic vantage points overlooking the surrounding valleys.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways near Yavatmal

Approximate road distances from Yavatmal.

NagpurWinter capital of Maharashtra and major transit hub
Directions ↗
~150 km
WardhaHistoric hub of the Gandhian movement and Sevagram Ashram
Directions ↗
~75 km
ChandrapurGateway to Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve and coal industries
Directions ↗
~115 km
AmravatiDivisional capital featuring historic temples and grain markets
Directions ↗
~90 km
NandedMajor pilgrimage destination known for the Hazur Sahib Gurdwara
Directions ↗
~185 km

Cost of living in Yavatmal

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹3,000 – 6,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹6,000 – 11,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹70 – 150
Groceries (single, month)₹3,500 – 5,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,200 – 2,500
Monthly total (est.)₹10,000 – 17,000

Estimates only · tier-3 market · updated with market data over time

What runs Yavatmal's economy

What actually runs Yavatmal.

Agriculture

Cotton Ginning and Pressing

Processing plants that handle regional yields of raw black-cotton harvest for transport to spinning mills across western and southern India.

Ginning Hub ↗
Manufacturing

Textile and Spinning Mills

Facilities involved in turning locally sourced cotton fibers into yarn and industrial-grade woven fabrics for domestic apparel manufacturers.

Spinning Mills ↗
Healthcare

Medical Education and Services

The tertiary medical campus of Shri Vasantrao Naik Medical College provides healthcare coverage across south Vidarbha districts.

Medical Campus ↗
Commerce

Agricultural Produce Trading

The municipal APMC market organizes auctions and trades for soybean, pigeon peas, pulses, and oilseeds grown in adjoining talukas.

APMC Market ↗
Woodcraft

Timber and Forest Products

Timber depots and processing yards trading certified teak and forest timber extracted sustainably from government-managed forest blocks.

Timber Depots ↗
Finance

Rural and Co-operative Banking

A network of district cooperative banks and agricultural credit institutions supporting regional farm operations and micro-enterprises.

Financial Services ↗

Famous food & restaurants in Yavatmal

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

Maharashtrian

Saoji and Varhadi Messes

Local eateries serving spicy Vidarbha-style curries, fiery mutton preparations, jowar bhakri, and fragrant lentil dishes seasoned with black masala.

Directions ↗
Vegetarian

Thali Dining Halls

Casual family restaurants offering traditional regional vegetarian thalis featuring seasonal leafy vegetables, pitla, bhakri, and curd preparations.

Directions ↗
Snacks

Street Food Stalls

Popular open-air stands dishing out spicy tarri poha, batata wada, sabudana khichdi, and strong milk tea throughout the morning hours.

Directions ↗
Multi-cuisine

Highway Dhabas

Spacious roadside restaurants along the bypass serving tandoori flatbreads, paneer preparations, and slow-cooked meat gravies to travelers.

Directions ↗

Verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

Commodities

Main Bazaar and Cotton Market

Dense trading streets lined with traditional shops dealing in raw cotton samples, cloth bolts, hardware, and farming implements.

Directions ↗
Fresh Produce

Daily Sabzi Mandi

Open morning market where farmers from surrounding villages sell fresh seasonal vegetables, local green chilies, onions, and field pulses.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

October

Navratri and Durga Utsav

Nine nights of community garba, elaborate street pandals, and devotional gatherings culminating in grand processions at the Jagdamba shrine.

August

Pola

A quintessential agricultural festival where bullocks are bathed, ornately decorated with paint and tassels, and paraded in honor of farm labor.

January

Makar Sankranti

Harvest celebration marking seasonal transitions, observed with exchange of sesame-jaggery sweets, kite flying, and special temple fairs across the region.

November

Diwali and Annakut

The festival of lights celebrated with traditional clay lamps, fireworks, early morning rituals, and collective feasting across residential neighborhoods.

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FAQ

What is Yavatmal best known for?

Yavatmal is best known as a principal cotton-trading hub in the Vidarbha region, historically dubbed the Cotton City for its expansive ginning and pressing trade.

Which river basins cover the Yavatmal district?

The district is flanked by the Wardha River basin to the east and the Penganga River basin along its southern boundary, irrigating rich black soil.

What is the nearest commercial airport to Yavatmal?

The nearest operational commercial airport is Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport in Nagpur, located approximately 150 kilometers to the northeast by highway.

What are the major languages spoken in Yavatmal?

Marathi is the principal official and daily language, alongside Hindi, with Gondi and Banjara spoken widely among tribal and rural communities in the district.

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